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HOME_EN > Travel guide > The Island of Lošinj > History

History of Lošinj Island


Veli Lošinj

Little about history!
The historical name of the archipelago - Apsyrtides - is associated with a legend about a mythical hero called Apsyrt, who his sister Medeia had killed. She threw parts of his body into the sea and they turned into the Apsyrtides Islands.

The history of the oldest settlements on the islands (Lubenice, Osor, Beli) goes back over 4000 years, and the Roman town of Osor was the Bishopric seat in the 9th century.

Having been practically uninhabited until the 13th century, by the 19th century Lošinj developed into one of the leading regional maritime forces, and the town of Mali Lošinj became the second most important harbour in the Mediterranean, after Trieste. The people of Lošinj were esteemed as the best navigators in the Mediterranean. It was in this era that the architectural appearance of the centre of Mali Lošinj was defined, and it has remained almost unchanged to this day.

The first hotel was built in 1887 and called Vindobona, after the Roman name for Vienna.

Because of its exceptional climate characteristics, Lošinj was pronounced a climate health resort, pursuant to a decree passed by the Ministry of Health of the Austro - Hungarian Monarchy. Lošinj became one the favourite holiday destinations among the Austro - Hungarian aristocracy, who built numerous villas and summer residences which still adorn Lošinj today.


Choose one of our Hotels for your perfect vacation:

Hotel Aurora wellness

Discover [comfort zone] wellness packages offered by our Hotel Aurora and let the strength of the island herbs make you shine the brightest!


Hotel Vespera family

Hotel Vespera with its swimming pools, various sporting facilities, animation and entertainment programmes will ensure a perfect active family holiday.


NEW 2012 Hotel Punta
Opening in June 2012, the Club Hotel Punta will be your oasis for enjoying the pure, natural energy through carefully selected gastronomic treats, relaxation and wellness treatments.